What Is The Usual Prep For Open Heart Surgery?
Hi there everybody,
Earlier today, I received an email that reads, “I’m scheduled for heart valve surgery in two weeks, can you please tell me what is the usual prep for open heart surgery?”
That’s a really good question for one critical reason.
As I personally learned during my open heart surgery experience, knowing what to expect is incredibly helpful for both the patient and their caregivers. That said, knowing the answer to “What is the usual preparation for open heart surgery?” eliminates the fear of the unknown.
That’s key… Eliminating fear. There are all types of fear with regards to heart surgery - mortality rates, physical recovery, pain after surgery, operative success, reoperation, etc. To help you minimize your fear (if you have it), you may want to read an excerpt of my book, “Dispelling The Fear Of Heart Valve Surgery” by clicking here.
So…. Getting back to the original question, “What is the usual prep for open heart surgery?”
I can detail some elements of the prep here in this blog. But, you should know, it’s a big question to answer. FYI, there are two chapters about this topic in my book, The Patient’s Guide To Heart Valve Surgery. That being said, here are some of the steps that your surgeon may require prior to your surgery:
- Blood work to determine your blood type and other parameters of your body chemistry. If you like, you may draw blood in advance of the surgery. Otherwise, the hospital can typically match your blood via their blood bank. The stored blood may be used if a transfusion is required during your surgery.
- Urine analysis to learn more about your particular body chemistry. Specifically, urine can be helpful in understanding the functioning of your bladder and kidneys.
- Although I didn’t require it, you may need an angiogram.
- A pre-surgery electrocardiogram to further examine the rhythm of your heartbeat and further screen for any cardiovascular disease.
Furthermore, you will be required to sign a Consent For Surgery. If improperly prepared for this moment, it could be a very challenging episode in your heart valve surgery preparation.
I hope this helps!
Keep on tickin!

About The Author: Adam Pick is a double, heart valve surgery patient and author of The Patient’s Guide To Heart Valve Surgery. This unique book integrates the clinical facts of heart valve surgery with the personal experiences of 78 former valve surgery patients to help patients and caregivers better understand the opportunities and challenges of heart valve surgery. To learn more about Adam and his heart valve surgery book, click here.
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January 7th, 2009 at 5:58 pm
Iam a sister seaking for someone that can be able to educate us regarding mitrial valve repalcement. My sister will undergo to a mitrial valve replacement in the Philippines by this end of this month. We are in a shadow of doubts if how secure and the chances for her surgery. Not only for that we are worried but, obcourse the financial issues also. I am an ordenary person who work as a resident manager to a Low Income Housing and earn in a minimum wages. My parents are with me with no income, my other siblings are back home with not enough income for their own family. I am sorry, but I so glad that I opened your website I been looking searching for person with a good heart that can help us to save my sister life so that if she given a chance to see her only son to grow up. thank you very much for taking time to read my letter. More power to you and God bless.
Gina P. Amable
479 Natoma Street
San Francisco, CA 94103
October 22nd, 2009 at 1:22 pm
I was just told that I am going to have to have a valve replacement I have a bicuspid aortic valve, I am kinda scared I have been trying to read up on it but i get different answers for every website, what should I espect. I just dont know what to think about it. could you please help me figure some of this out.