{"id":8652,"date":"2012-06-16T08:17:21","date_gmt":"2012-06-16T13:17:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/?p=8652"},"modified":"2019-03-01T22:40:51","modified_gmt":"2019-03-02T03:40:51","slug":"sapien-valve-high-risk-stenosis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/2012\/06\/16\/sapien-valve-high-risk-stenosis\/","title":{"rendered":"Tech Update: SAPIEN Valve Replacement Recommended For &#8220;High Risk&#8221; Aortic Stenosis Patients"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The possibility of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/aortic-valve-replacement-surgery.php\">aortic valve replacement<\/a> without an incision to the sternum or ribs of the patient has become a reality for select patient categories. Together, our community has followed the evolution of catheter-based technologies including the SAPIEN heart valve replacement by Edwards Lifesciences which received <a href=\"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/2011\/11\/03\/sapien-approval-fda-aortic-valve-replacement\/\">FDA approval<\/a> for &#8220;inoperable&#8221; patients last year. Needless to say, patient interest specific to this and other transcatheter devices, including the CoreValve and the MitraClip, is significant.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; <\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" alt=\"SAPIEN TAVI Valve Replacement\" src=\"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/Images\/sapien-heart-valve-replacement-edwards-1.jpg\" width=\"262\" height=\"262\" \/><br \/>\nSAPIEN Heart Valve Replacement (Edwards Lifesciences)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; <\/p>\n<p>For that reason, I wanted to make sure you were aware of a recent announcement in which an FDA panel recommended the SAPIEN heart valve replacement for wider use among &#8220;high-risk&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/aortic-stenosis-valve-heart-narrowing.php\">aortic stenosis patients<\/a>. So you know, a &#8220;high risk&#8221; patient is healthy enough to have surgery but faces serious health risks because of age (often greater than 80 years old) or illnesses (like diabetes).<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The 12 person committee, which met for 8 hours, voted 10-2 that the SAPIEN was safe, 12-0 that it is effective, and 11-0 that the benefits outweigh its risks. According to reports, the FDA panel is not required to follow this panel&#8217;s recommendation. However, it often does. A formal decision by the FDA is expected later in the year for this &#8220;high risk&#8221; indication.<\/p>\n<p>According to the <em>Los Angeles Times<\/em>, an interesting data point recently provided from the study was that 24 percent of patients implanted with the SAPIEN heart valve were still alive after one year &#8212; compared to 27 percent who had undergone traditional, open heart surgery.<\/p>\n<p>While encouraging, the panel addressed complications specific to the SAPIEN:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Patients who received the SAPIEN had a higher <a href=\"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/2009\/03\/31\/stroke-after-heart-surgery\/\">risk of stroke after surgery<\/a>. According to <em>The Wall Street Journal<\/em>, after one year implant, SAPIEN recipients had a 5.1% stroke rate while open heart surgery patients had a 2.4% stroke rate.<\/li>\n<li>The panel also addressed a gender issue specific to the SAPIEN &#8211;\u00a0 the mortality rate was 3 percent higher for men than women.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>As with most advances &#8211; medical or otherwise &#8211; I think we can all agree that very few technologies are &#8220;perfect&#8221; right from the start. Following a recent conversation with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/surgeons\/dr-Lars-Svensson-Cleveland-Ohio.php\">Dr. Lars Svensson<\/a>, I learned that Edwards Lifesciences is taking several steps to enhance the performance of the SAPIEN and reduce its complications. To this point, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/surgeons\/dr-Craig-Smith-New+York-New%20York.php\">Dr. Craig Smith<\/a>, principal investigator of the SAPIEN clinical trial noted, \u201cProcedures all have a common objective&#8230; Frequency of complications\u2026 is relatively well-defined and must be taken seriously and hopefully will improve over time.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Going forward, I will do my best to keep you updated on the latest news and studies specific to heart valve replacement and repair devices.<\/p>\n<p>Keep on tickin!<br \/>\nAdam<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":23111,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[68],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8652","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-medical-technology"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8652","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8652"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8652\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23111"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8652"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8652"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8652"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}