{"id":196,"date":"2007-09-21T22:13:18","date_gmt":"2007-09-22T03:13:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/2007\/09\/21\/xenograft-what-is-a-xenograft\/"},"modified":"2020-09-29T10:45:47","modified_gmt":"2020-09-29T15:45:47","slug":"xenograft-what-is-a-xenograft","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/2007\/09\/21\/xenograft-what-is-a-xenograft\/","title":{"rendered":"What Is A Xenograft?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I don&#8217;t know about you&#8230; But, when I was diagnosed with severe aortic stenosis and valve regurgitation I became a heart valve research fanatic. I read up on every possible heart valve option, surgical procedure, the top cardiothoracic surgeons, etc.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/Images\/cow-valve-image.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"161\" height=\"161\" \/><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Anyways, the term <em>XENOGRAFT<\/em> appeared during my research on heart valve replacement. So, surprise&#8230; surprise&#8230; I just checked my email and guess what I found? An question that read, &#8220;Adam, Do you know what is a xenograft?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>According to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.medterms.com\/script\/main\/art.asp?articlekey=10739\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">MedicineNet.com<\/a> The proper definition of a xenograft is a surgical graft of tissue from one species to an unlike species (or genus or family). For example, a graft from a baboon to a human is a xenograft. The prefix &#8220;xeno-&#8221; means foreign. It comes from the Greek word &#8220;xenos&#8221; meaning stranger, guest, or host. (Xeno- and xen- are variant forms of the same prefix.)<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>You may be wondering, &#8220;Does that mean some valve replacements use tissue taken from other animals?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The answer is a definite, &#8220;YES!&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>There are many heart valve manufacturers (Edwards, St. Jude Medical, Medtronics, ON-X) that use tissue valves from other animals to create valves that are used in heart valve replacement operations on humans.<\/p>\n<p>The two most common forms of xenografts come from pigs and cows. Pig valve xenografts are referred to as porcine valves. Cow valve xenografts are referred to as Bovine Valves.<\/p>\n<p>You can learn more about each of the above-referenced xenograft valves by clicking either &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/learning\/pig-valve-replacement\/\">Pig Valve Replacement<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/2007\/08\/23\/cow-valve-replacement-surgery-bovine-valves\/\">Cow Valve Replacement<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>I hope this helps answer the question, &#8220;What is a xenograft?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Keep on tickin!<br \/>\nAdam<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-196","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-heart-valve-replacement"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/196","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=196"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/196\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32392,"href":"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/196\/revisions\/32392"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=196"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=196"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.heart-valve-surgery.com\/heart-surgery-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=196"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}